Friday, October 10, 2008

Shandong Luneng

Shandong Luneng is a Chinese Super League club owned by Shandong Luneng Group, the biggest supplier of electric energy in Shandong province. They play at the Shandong Stadium in Jinan. The team's current coach is Ljubi?a Tumbakovi? who was extremely successful with Partizan Belgrade.

In the Asian Champions League 2005, Shandong managed to reach the quarter-finals after defeating the favorites Yokohama F. Marinos home and away but lost heavily to Saudi Arabian champions Al Ittihad, who were the eventual winners. In the second leg in Jeddah, Shandong lost 7-2 with coach Tumbakovic, players Zheng Zhi and Predrag Pazin sent off for abusive and violent conduct. In CSL 2005, Shandong was tipped to be champions but finished third.

Recently, much investment was put into the squad, including 2006 CSL top scorer Li Jinyu and 2006 MVP Zheng Zhi, who is about to return from a loan spell with Charlton Athletic in England. Talented and motivated young players include Cui Peng, Han Peng and Wang Yongpo. Finally, in CSL 2006, without ACL commitments, Shandong won the Cup and League double to get another shot at the ACL. The 2006 season was a landmark for Shandong Luneng after the team won the league by almost 20 points at one point and several matches remaining. They are known as big scorers.

In ACL 2007, Shandong will be looking to improve on their performances in 2005 when they reached the quarter-finals. Currently, they are on the verge of qualification with 13 points and one match remaining. They must not lose by more than one goal to Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma to avoid elimination by head to head, since both teams would be equal on goal difference and Shandong only defeated Seongnam by one goal in Jinan.

Shandong Luneng has ten straight wins in the ACL group stages from 2005 and 2007 seasons. The retirement of Li Xiaopeng and loaning out of Zheng Zhi has weakened Shandong's midfield and central defense, but Shandong is still a very strong team in Chinese football with flexibility in attack and good teamwork coached by Partizan great Tumbakovic. In recent seasons, they have currently replaced Dalian Shide as the powerhouse team. Some have compared the current Shandong team to the Manchester United team of the early 90's, as they comprise of young, talented players scoring many goals to pulverize opponents.

The club has a tradition to hire foreign coaches. Their first ever foreign coach was Kim Jung-Nam who managed Korea during 1986 World Cup. The club got their first league Champion in 1999 under ex-Yugoslavia head coach Slobodan Santra? and won the FA cup in the same year as well. After that they hired ex-USSR head coach Boris Ignatiev and ex-Cameroon head coach Valeriy Nepomnyashy. Ljubi?a Tumbakovi? has been managing the team since 2004.

Culture


The players from this club are traditionally to be physically strong.

The relationship between club and players are normally good.

The relationship with Chinese sports media are not very good. Chinese sports media like to denounce players from this club without any reasons.

History


1994-1997


The team was promoted to the top flight in 1994. During the first 4 years, the club has various financial troubles. They lost several talents such as Wang Dongning, Leng Bo in the year end transfer of 1994. In 1995, the team surprisingly won the FA cup in Nan Jing. They reach the cup final again in 1996, however, they lost to Beijing Guo'an at Beijing. The team stays at 5th or 6th position in the league all through the 4 years. Su Maozhen won the top scorer award in 1996 with 13 league goals.

The team used traditional British soccer style under Yin Tiesheng. The team had solid defense and excellent attacking duo Su Maozhen and Tang Xiaocheng. Xing Rui was the captain for these 4 years.

1998


Korean coach Kim Jung-Nam took over the team in early 1998. He dramatically changed the style of this team to an attacking style. New signing from Beijing Guo'an Deng Lejun had an excellent season. However, Kim's style didn't bring him success. He resigned later and Yin Tiesheng regained power. The team merely stayed in top flight.

1999-2000


Yugoslavian national teach coach Slobodan Santra? achieved immediately success in his first year in China. The keeper Sa?a Petrovi? was the key for their success in 1999. However, Slobodan Santra? was forced to resign in 2000. The youth team coach Doko Kokovic took over the team.

2001-2003


Miroslav Bla?evi? was linked with this club initially. However, with the step down of general manager Shao Kenan, Boris Ignatiev was picked by new general manager Dong Gang. Boris Ignatiev had two devastating group match in Asia Club Championship, by losing 2-6 to Júbilo Iwata and 0-6 to .

Another Russian coach Valeriy Nepomnyashy who achieved great success in 1990 world cup with took over the team in 2002. However, the team got all time low 12th position in 2003.

Recent Years


Ljubi?a Tumbakovi? has been head coach since 2004. He led the team with two FA cup title and one league champion title . Li Jinyu won the top league scorer award in 2006 and 2007. The team ranked top in 2008 as September 2008.

Kang Menjun worked as general manager since 2006.

Crest





Honours



*2006 - Chinese Super League Winners, Chinese FA Cup Winners
*2005 - China FA Cup Runners-up
*2004 - CSL Cup Winners, Chinese FA Cup Winners, Chinese Super League Runners-up
*1999 - League Champions, Chinese FA Cup Winners
*1995 - Chinese FA Cup Winners

Current squad


''As of 8 September, 2008''






































Technical staff




Famous Players




* Alfredo Moreno
* Erik Yakhimovich
* Márcio Roberto dos Santos
* Predrag Pazin
* Rafael Mendoza
* Su Maozhen
* Gao Ming
* Li Xiaopeng
* Wang Liang
* Deng Xiaofei
* Zong Lei
* Zheng Zhi
* Nicolas Ouédec

* Nii Lamptey
* Igor Glu??evi?
* Casiano Delvalle
* Sergei Kiriakov
* Ionel D?nciulescu
* Darko Anic
* Branimir Petrovi?
* Vladimir Madijasevic
* Branko Bakovic
* Nikola Malbasa
* Zoran Campara
* Marinko Gali?
* Serguei Nagorniak
* Jose Herrera


List of Shandong managers




* Yin Tiesheng
* Kim Jung-Nam
* Slobodan Santra?

* Doko Kokovic
* Boris Ignatiev
* Valeriy Nepomnyashy

* Ljubi?a Tumbakovi?


Kit Sponsor


Adidas
Mizuno

Shandong Lions

Shandong Jinsidun Lions or Shandong Lions or Shandong Jinsidun are a basketball team in the North Division of the Chinese Basketball Association, based in Jinan, Shandong with some home games played in Linyi. The word ''jinsidun'' is a Chinese transliteration of "Kingston", thus they are also known as the Shandong Kingston Lions.

In earlier seasons, they had been known as the Shandong Flaming Bulls , but changed their name at the start of the 2003–2004 season. At the same time they moved their home court from Jinan to Yantai and Dongying . For the following 2004–2005 season, they moved again to Taian, but moved back to Jinan for 2005–2006.

In the 2004–2005 season, the Shandong Lions finished in sixth place in the North Division, out of the playoffs. In 2005–2006 they finished fifth, again out of the playoffs.

Politics of Shandong

The politics of Shandong Province in the People's Republic of China is structured in a dual party-government system like all other governing institutions in mainland China.

The Governor of Shandong is the highest ranking official in the People's Government of Shandong. However, in the province's dual party-government governing system, the Governor has less power than the Shandong Communist Party of China Provincial Committee Secretary, colloquially termed the "Shandong CPC Party Chief".

List of the CPC Shandong Committee Secretaries


#Kang Sheng : 1949
#Fu Qiutao : 1949-1950
#Xiang Ming : 1950-1954
#Shu Tong : 1954-1960
#Zeng Xisheng : 1960-1961
#Tan Qilong : 1961-1967
#Wang Xiaoyu : 1969
#Yang Dezhi : 1971-1974
#Bai Rubing : 1974-1982
#Su Yiran : 1982-1985
#Liang Buting : 1985-1988
#Jiang Chunyun : 1988-1994
#Zhao Zhihao : 1994-1997
#Wu Guanzheng : 1997-2002
#Zhang Gaoli : 2002-2007
#Li Jianguo : 2007-2008
#Jiang Yikang : 2008-incumbent

List of Governors of Shandong


#Kang Sheng : 1949-1955
#Zhao Jianmin : 1955-1958
#Tan Qilong : 1958-1963
#Bai Rubing : 1963-1967
#Wang Xiaoyu : 1967-1969
#Yang Dezhi : 1971-1974
#Bai Rubing : 1974-1979
#Su Yiran : 1979-1982
#Liang Buting : 1982-1985
#Li Chang'an : 1985-1987
#Jiang Chunyun : 1987-1989
#Zhao Zhihao : 1989-1995
#Li Chunting : 1995-2001
#Zhang Gaoli : 2001-2003
#Han Yuqun : 2003-2007
#Jiang Daming : 2007-incumbent

List of Chairmen of Shandong People's Congress


#Zhao Lin : 1979-1983
#Qin Hezhen : 1983-1985
#Li Zhen : 1985-1996
#Zhao Zhihao : 1996-2002
#Han Xikai : 2002-2003
#Zhang Gaoli : 2003-incumbent

List of Chairmen of the CPPCC Shandong Committee


#Tan Qilong : 1955-1967
#Bai Rubing : 1977-1979
#Gao Keting : 1979-1983
#Li Zichao : 1983-1993
#Lu Maozeng : 1993-1998
#Han Xikai : 1998-2002
#Wu Aiying : 2002-2004
#Sun Shuyi : 2004-incumbent

Pingyuan (province)

Pingyuan was a of the People's Republic of China between 1949 and 1952. Its capital was Xinxiang, now in Henan province.

The province was established on August 20, 1949, out of parts of the provinces of Hebei, Henan, and Shandong. It controlled six : Xinxiang, Puyang, Anyang, Heze, Huxi, Liaocheng; and two cities: Xinxiang and Anyang.

The province was abolished on November 15, 1952, and its territory was split into the provinces of Shandong and Henan.

Pearl Spring

The Pearl Spring ( is a culturally significant karst spring located in the city of Jinan,
Shandong , China. The Pearl
Spring is located on the bottom of in a square spring pool that is
surrounded by a stone fence on all sides. The water flows off through
a canal into the Daming Lake. The spring was incorporated into the
garden of a governor in the year 1466 and the provincial government
continued to reside in vicinity of the spring until the 19th century
. The name of the
spring is said to be related to the bubbles forming in the spring .

Location



The Pearl Spring is located near the center of the old part of the
city of Jinan to the south of the Daming Lake. Its street address
is 1 Yuanqian Avenue, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Nanchen

Nanchen is a small village in Sishui County, in the of Shandong. It has a population of about 2,000.

Nanchen is an important production base of pesticide- and fertilizer-free healthy cereals and vegetables.

This village, though small, has a cultural history dating back more than 3000 years. A Han Dynasty tomb, roughly 2 millennia old, was excavated in 1984, at the foot of the sacred Zhaoyang Hill. To the west of the village is the mausoleum of a Song Dynasty princess.

Muping District

Muping District is a administered by the prefecture-level city of Yantai, Shandong , People's Republic of China.